System.BitConverter.GetBytes(double)

private unsafe static string GetResolvedPath(string texPath) {
            var pathBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(texPath);
            var bPath = stackalloc byte[pathBytes.Length + 1];
            Marshal.Copy(pathBytes, 0, new IntPtr(bPath), pathBytes.Length);
            var pPath = (char*)bPath;

            var typeBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("xet");
            var bType = stackalloc byte[typeBytes.Length + 1];
            Marshal.Copy(typeBytes, 0, new IntPtr(bType), typeBytes.Length);
            var pResourceType = (char*)bType;

            // TODO: might need to change this based on path
            var categoryBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes((uint)6);
            var bCategory = stackalloc byte[categoryBytes.Length + 1];
            Marshal.Copy(categoryBytes, 0, new IntPtr(bCategory), categoryBytes.Length);
            var pCategoryId = (uint*)bCategory;

            Crc32.Init();
            Crc32.Update(pathBytes);
            var hashBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(Crc32.Checksum);
            var bHash = stackalloc byte[hashBytes.Length + 1];
            Marshal.Copy(hashBytes, 0, new IntPtr(bHash), hashBytes.Length);
            var pResourceHash = (uint*)bHash;

            var resource = (TextureResourceHandle*) GetResourceSync(GetFileManager(), pCategoryId, pResourceType, pResourceHash, pPath, (void*)IntPtr.Zero);
            var resolvedPath = resource->ResourceHandle.FileName.ToString();
            resource->ResourceHandle.DecRef(); // not actually using this

            PluginLog.Log($"RefCount {texPath} {resource->ResourceHandle.RefCount}");

            return resolvedPath;
        }

private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            byte[] jmp_inst =
            {
                233,0,0,0,0,//JMP Address
            };
            int Method = NativeAPI.GetMethodPTR(typeof(WeChetHook), "Callback");
            textBox3.Text = (3212659 + int.Parse(label1.Text)).ToString();

            List<byte> byteSource = new List<byte>();
            byteSource.AddRange(new byte[] { 199, 134, 236, 2, 0, 0 });//mov dword [esi+0x000002EC],
            byteSource.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(int.Parse(textBox3.Text) + 5));//0x00000000  把hook的后五个字节地址压进寄存器
            byteSource.AddRange(jmp_inst);//让他跳到跳板函数
            //这部分根据实际情况填写
            byteSource.Add(185);//补充替换的汇编指令
            byteSource.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(int.Parse(label1.Text) + 19255272));//补充替换的汇编指令地址
            //开始hook
            Inline_Hook.InlineHook(int.Parse(textBox3.Text),5, byteSource.ToArray(), getInt(Method),11+10,"接收消息",(obj) =>{
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.Append("接收消息:");
                int a = 0x68;
                //System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("esp:"+a.ToString());
                try
                {
                    if (obj.ESP == 0)
                        return;
                    int MsgPtr = NativeAPI.ReadMemoryValue(obj.ESP);
                    if (MsgPtr == 0)
                        return;
                    MsgPtr = NativeAPI.ReadMemoryValue(MsgPtr);
                    if (MsgPtr == 0)
                        return;
                    MsgPtr = NativeAPI.ReadMemoryValue(MsgPtr + 0x68);
                    if (MsgPtr == 0)
                        return;
                    int len = NativeAPI.lstrlenW(MsgPtr);
                    if (len == 0)
                        return;
                    sb.Append(NativeAPI.ReadMemoryStrValue(MsgPtr, len*2+2));
                    sb.Append("\r\n");
                    listBox1.Items.Add(sb.ToString());
                }
                catch (Exception es)
                {
                    File.AppendAllText("error.txt", es.Message);
                }
            });
        }

public static void SerializeVector2(List<byte> byteList, Vector2 data)
    {
        byteList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(data.x));
        byteList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(data.y));
    }

public static void SerializeVector3(List<byte> byteList, Vector3 data)
    {
        byteList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(data.x));
        byteList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(data.y));
        byteList.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(data.z));
    }

internal static byte[] GetHashFinalBlock(byte[] input, int ibStart, int cbSize, ABCDStruct ABCD, long len)
        {
            byte[] destinationArray = new byte[0x40];
            byte[] bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(len);
            Array.Copy(input, ibStart, destinationArray, 0, cbSize);
            destinationArray[cbSize] = 0x80;
            if (cbSize <= 0x38)
            {
                Array.Copy(bytes, 0, destinationArray, 0x38, 8);
                GetHashBlock(destinationArray, ref ABCD, 0);
            }
            else
            {
                GetHashBlock(destinationArray, ref ABCD, 0);
                destinationArray = new byte[0x40];
                Array.Copy(bytes, 0, destinationArray, 0x38, 8);
                GetHashBlock(destinationArray, ref ABCD, 0);
            }
            byte[] buffer3 = new byte[0x10];
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(ABCD.A), 0, buffer3, 0, 4);
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(ABCD.B), 0, buffer3, 4, 4);
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(ABCD.C), 0, buffer3, 8, 4);
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(ABCD.D), 0, buffer3, 12, 4);
            return buffer3;
        }

public bool TryEncodeData(ByteBuffer buffer)
        {
            var b1 = BitConverter.GetBytes(v1);
            var b2 = BitConverter.GetBytes(v2);
            buffer.WriteToBuffer(b1);
            buffer.WriteToBuffer(b2);
            return true;
        }

static byte[] Vector3ToByteArray(Vector3 vector)
    {
        byte[] bytes = new byte[sizeof(float) * 3];

        Buffer.BlockCopy(BitConverter.GetBytes(vector.x), 0, bytes, 0 * sizeof(float), sizeof(float));
        Buffer.BlockCopy(BitConverter.GetBytes(vector.y), 0, bytes, 1 * sizeof(float), sizeof(float));
        Buffer.BlockCopy(BitConverter.GetBytes(vector.z), 0, bytes, 2 * sizeof(float), sizeof(float));

        return bytes;
    }

public void HandleKeyboardCommand(CmdStruct cmdStruct, MotionCommand command)
        {
            // vfptr[12] - IsActive
            if (!IsActive()) return;

            bool start;

            if (cmdStruct.Command == MotionCommand.AutoRun)
            {
                start = Convert.ToBoolean(cmdStruct.Args[cmdStruct.Curr]);
                cmdStruct.Curr++;
                if (cmdStruct.Curr >= cmdStruct.Size)
                {
                    AutoRunSpeed = 1.0f;
                }
                else
                {
                    AutoRunSpeed = BitConverter.ToSingle(BitConverter.GetBytes(cmdStruct.Args[cmdStruct.Curr]));
                    cmdStruct.Curr++;
                }
                // vfptr[16].OnLoseFocus - ToggleAutoRun
                ToggleAutoRun();
                // vfptr[6].OnAction - SendMovementEvent
                SendMovementEvent();
                return;
            }

            if (((uint)cmdStruct.Command & (uint)CommandMask.UI) != 0)
                return;

            start = Convert.ToBoolean(cmdStruct.Args[cmdStruct.Curr]);
            cmdStruct.Curr++;

            var speed = 1.0f;
            if (cmdStruct.Curr < cmdStruct.Size)
            {
                speed = BitConverter.ToSingle(BitConverter.GetBytes(cmdStruct.Args[cmdStruct.Curr]));
                cmdStruct.Curr++;
            }

            if (ControlledByServer && !start)
            {
                // vfptr[1].OnLoseFocus - MovePlayer?
                MovePlayer((MotionCommand)cmdStruct.Command, start, speed, false, false);
                return;
            }

            // vfptr[8].OnLoseFocus(a2) - ACCmdInterp::TakeControlFromServer?
            TakeControlFromServer();

            if (cmdStruct.Command == MotionCommand.HoldRun‬)
            {
                // vfptr[2].OnLoseFocus

                if (!IsStandingStill())
                    SendMovementEvent();

                return;
            }

            if (cmdStruct.Command == MotionCommand.HoldSidestep)
            {
                // vfptr[3]

                if (!IsStandingStill())
                    SendMovementEvent();

                return;
            }

            // vfptr[2] - Bookkeep
            if (!BookkeepCommandAndModifyIfNecessary(cmdStruct.Command, start, speed, false, false))
            {
                SendMovementEvent();
                return;
            }

            // vfptr[4].OnAction - ApplyHoldKeysToCommand
            ApplyHoldKeysToCommand(ref cmdStruct.Command, speed);

            // vfptr[13].OnAction - MovePlayer
            MovePlayer(cmdStruct.Command, start, speed, false, false);

            // vfptr[6].OnAction - SendMovementEvent
            if (cmdStruct.Command != MotionCommand.Jump)
                SendMovementEvent();
        }

private static async Task<bool> SendreplacedemblyToEmulatorAsync(string replacedemblyPath, bool debugging = true)
        {
            
            //ThreadHelper.ThrowIfNotOnUIThread();

            //outputPane.OutputString($"Sending to emulator new replacedembly (debugging={debugging})...");
            //outputPane.Activate(); // Brings this pane into view

            var client = new TcpClient
            {
                ReceiveTimeout = 15000,
                SendTimeout = 15000
            };

            try
            {
               
                await client.ConnectAsync(IPAddress.Loopback, 45820);

                var replacedemblyRaw = await FileUtil.ReadAllFileAsync(replacedemblyPath);

                var networkStream = client.GetStream();

                var lengthBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(replacedemblyRaw.Length);
                await networkStream.WriteAsync(lengthBytes, 0, lengthBytes.Length);

                await networkStream.WriteAsync(replacedemblyRaw, 0, replacedemblyRaw.Length);

                await networkStream.FlushAsync();

                var replacedemblySymbolStorePath = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(replacedemblyPath), Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(replacedemblyPath) + ".pdb");

                if (File.Exists(replacedemblySymbolStorePath) && debugging)
                {
                    var replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw = await FileUtil.ReadAllFileAsync(replacedemblySymbolStorePath);

                    lengthBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw.Length);

                    await networkStream.WriteAsync(lengthBytes, 0, lengthBytes.Length);

                    await networkStream.WriteAsync(replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw, 0, replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw.Length);

                    await networkStream.FlushAsync();
                }
                else
                {
                    lengthBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(0);

                    await networkStream.WriteAsync(lengthBytes, 0, lengthBytes.Length);

                    await networkStream.FlushAsync();
                }

                var booleanBuffer = new byte[1];
                if (await networkStream.ReadAsync(booleanBuffer, 0, 1) == 0)
                    throw new SocketException();

                Console.WriteLine($"Sent new replacedembly ({replacedemblyRaw.Length} bytes) to emulator{Environment.NewLine}");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine([email protected]"
Unable to connect to ReactorUI Hot Reload module
Please ensure that:
1) Only one device is running among emulators and physical devices
2) Application is running either in debug or release mode
3) RxApplication call WithHotReload()
Socket exception: {ex.Message}
");
                return false;
            }
            finally
            {
                client.Close();
            }

            return true;
        }

public static byte[] FromDouble(double data, DateTimeOffset? timestamp = null)
            => BitConverter.GetBytes(data).AppendTimestamp(timestamp);

private static async Task<bool> SendreplacedemblyToEmulatorAsync(ProgressMonitor progressMonitor, string replacedemblyPath, bool debugging)
        {
            var client = new TcpClient
            {
                ReceiveTimeout = 15000,
                SendTimeout = 15000
            };

            try
            {
                await client.ConnectAsync(IPAddress.Loopback, 45820);

                var replacedemblyRaw = await FileUtil.ReadAllFileAsync(replacedemblyPath);

                var networkStream = client.GetStream();

                var lengthBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(replacedemblyRaw.Length);
                await networkStream.WriteAsync(lengthBytes, 0, lengthBytes.Length);

                await networkStream.WriteAsync(replacedemblyRaw, 0, replacedemblyRaw.Length);

                await networkStream.FlushAsync();

                var replacedemblySymbolStorePath = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(replacedemblyPath), Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(replacedemblyPath) + ".pdb");

                if (File.Exists(replacedemblySymbolStorePath) && debugging)
                {
                    var replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw = await FileUtil.ReadAllFileAsync(replacedemblySymbolStorePath);

                    lengthBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw.Length);

                    await networkStream.WriteAsync(lengthBytes, 0, lengthBytes.Length);

                    await networkStream.WriteAsync(replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw, 0, replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw.Length);

                    await networkStream.FlushAsync();
                }
                else
                {
                    lengthBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(0);

                    await networkStream.WriteAsync(lengthBytes, 0, lengthBytes.Length);

                    await networkStream.FlushAsync();
                }

                var booleanBuffer = new byte[1];
                if (await networkStream.ReadAsync(booleanBuffer, 0, 1) == 0)
                    throw new SocketException();

                await progressMonitor.Log.WriteLineAsync($"Sent new replacedembly ({replacedemblyRaw.Length} bytes) to emulator");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                await progressMonitor.ErrorLog.WriteLineAsync([email protected]"
Unable to connect to ReactorUI Hot Reload module
Please ensure that:
1) Only one device is running among emulators and physical devices
2) Application is running either in debug or release mode
3) RxApplication call WithHotReload()
Socket exception: {ex.Message}");

                return false;
            }
            finally
            {
                client.Close();
            }

            return true;
        }

private static async Task<bool> SendreplacedemblyToEmulatorAsync(string replacedemblyPath, IVsOutputWindowPane outputPane, bool debugging)
        {
            await ThreadHelper.JoinableTaskFactory.SwitchToMainThreadAsync();
            //ThreadHelper.ThrowIfNotOnUIThread();

            //outputPane.OutputString($"Sending to emulator new replacedembly (debugging={debugging})...");
            //outputPane.Activate(); // Brings this pane into view

            var client = new TcpClient
            {
                ReceiveTimeout = 15000,
                SendTimeout = 15000
            };

            try
            {
                await client.ConnectAsync(IPAddress.Loopback, 45820);

                var replacedemblyRaw = await FileUtil.ReadAllFileAsync(replacedemblyPath);

                var networkStream = client.GetStream();

                var lengthBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(replacedemblyRaw.Length);
                await networkStream.WriteAsync(lengthBytes, 0, lengthBytes.Length);
                
                await networkStream.WriteAsync(replacedemblyRaw, 0, replacedemblyRaw.Length);

                await networkStream.FlushAsync();

                var replacedemblySymbolStorePath = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(replacedemblyPath), Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(replacedemblyPath) + ".pdb");

                if (File.Exists(replacedemblySymbolStorePath) && debugging)
                {
                    var replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw = await FileUtil.ReadAllFileAsync(replacedemblySymbolStorePath);

                    lengthBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw.Length);

                    await networkStream.WriteAsync(lengthBytes, 0, lengthBytes.Length);

                    await networkStream.WriteAsync(replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw, 0, replacedemblySynmbolStoreRaw.Length);

                    await networkStream.FlushAsync();
                }
                else
                {
                    lengthBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(0);

                    await networkStream.WriteAsync(lengthBytes, 0, lengthBytes.Length);

                    await networkStream.FlushAsync();
                }

                var booleanBuffer = new byte[1];
                if (await networkStream.ReadAsync(booleanBuffer, 0, 1) == 0)
                    throw new SocketException();

                outputPane.OutputStringThreadSafe($"Sent new replacedembly ({replacedemblyRaw.Length} bytes) to emulator{Environment.NewLine}");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                outputPane.OutputStringThreadSafe([email protected]"
Unable to connect to ReactorUI Hot Reload module
Please ensure that:
1) Only one device is running among emulators and physical devices
2) Application is running either in debug or release mode
3) RxApplication call WithHotReload()
Socket exception: {ex.Message}
");
                return false;
            }
            finally
            {
                client.Close();
            }

            return true;
        }

protected void WriteLength(long value)
		{
			var raw = BitConverter.GetBytes(this.fileSize);

			this.fileStream.Seek(this.lengthOffset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
			this.fileStream.Write(raw, 0, raw.Length);

			this.commitedFileSize = this.fileSize;
		}

public BytesWriter WriteDouble(double value) {
            var bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
            EndianUtility.EndianCorrection(bytes);
            WriteBytes(bytes);
            return this;
        }

public BytesWriter WriteVector3(Vector3 value) {
            var xbytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value.x);
            var ybytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value.y);
            var zbytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value.z);

            EndianUtility.EndianCorrection(xbytes);
            EndianUtility.EndianCorrection(ybytes);
            EndianUtility.EndianCorrection(zbytes);

            WriteBytes(xbytes);
            WriteBytes(ybytes);
            WriteBytes(zbytes);

            return this;
        }

public BytesWriter WriteVector2(Vector2 value) {
            var xbytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value.x);
            var ybytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value.y);

            EndianUtility.EndianCorrection(xbytes);
            EndianUtility.EndianCorrection(ybytes);

            WriteBytes(xbytes);
            WriteBytes(ybytes);

            return this;
        }

public BytesWriter WriteRect(Rect rect) {
            var xbytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(rect.x);
            var ybytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(rect.y);
            var wbytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(rect.width);
            var hbytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(rect.height);

            EndianUtility.EndianCorrection(xbytes);
            EndianUtility.EndianCorrection(ybytes);
            EndianUtility.EndianCorrection(wbytes);
            EndianUtility.EndianCorrection(hbytes);

            WriteBytes(xbytes);
            WriteBytes(ybytes);
            WriteBytes(wbytes);
            WriteBytes(hbytes);

            return this;
        }

public static byte[] GetBytes(this double value) {
            return BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
        }

void Update() {
            if (node != null) {
                if (node.CurrentMode == APNode.Mode.Server) {
                    node.SendPacket(node.Peers, new Packet()
                    .WithPayload(System.BitConverter.GetBytes(Time.frameCount)));
                    msg2.text = "Sending " + Time.frameCount.ToString();
                }
            }
        }

private void buttonSave_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            DialogResult dialogResult;

            if (_byteInventoryImportedActive != null || _byteInventoryImportedCorpse != null)
            {
                dialogResult = MessageBox.Show("You currently have an imported inventory list active that have overwritten the original inventory list of the opened slot file. Saving will make the change permanent.\n\nAre you sure you want to continue?", "Warning", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Warning, MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button2);
            } else {
                dialogResult = MessageBox.Show("Are you sure you want to save your changes to the slot file?", "Warning", MessageBoxButtons.YesNo, MessageBoxIcon.Warning, MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button2);
            }

            if(dialogResult == DialogResult.Yes)
            {
                byte[] byteInventoryChanged = new byte[_intBlockLength];

                for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
                {
                    BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryActive[i].ID).CopyTo(byteInventoryChanged, i * 12);
                    BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryActive[i].Status).CopyTo(byteInventoryChanged, i * 12 + 4);
                    BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryActive[i].Amount).CopyTo(byteInventoryChanged, i * 12 + 8);
                }

                for (int i = 256; i < 512; i++)
                {
                    BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryCorpse[i - 256].ID).CopyTo(byteInventoryChanged, i * 12);
                    BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryCorpse[i - 256].Status).CopyTo(byteInventoryChanged, i * 12 + 4);
                    BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryCorpse[i - 256].Amount).CopyTo(byteInventoryChanged, i * 12 + 8);
                }

#if DEBUG
            Console.WriteLine("Wrote:");
            Console.WriteLine(BitConverter.ToString(byteInventoryChanged));
#endif

                // Create a backup first
                File.Copy(_filePath, _filePath + DateTime.Now.ToString("_yyyy-MM-dd_HH-mm-ss.bak"));

                // Now overwrite the data
                using (Stream stream = File.Open(_filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Write))
                {
                    stream.Position = _intBlockOffset;
                    stream.Write(byteInventoryChanged, 0, _intBlockLength);
                }

                // Finally update the background stuff to reflect the new file
                _byteInventory = byteInventoryChanged;
                _byteInventoryImportedActive = null;
                _byteInventoryImportedCorpse = null;
                textBoxInventoryPath.Text = "No inventory list imported...";

                MessageBox.Show("Changes were saved!", "Save complete", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
            }
        }

private void buttonExport_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            byte[] byteInventoryExport = new byte[_intBlockLength];

            for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++)
            {
                BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryActive[i].ID).CopyTo(byteInventoryExport, i * 12);
                BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryActive[i].Status).CopyTo(byteInventoryExport, i * 12 + 4);
                BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryActive[i].Amount).CopyTo(byteInventoryExport, i * 12 + 8);
            }

            for (int i = 256; i < 512; i++)
            {
                BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryCorpse[i - 256].ID).CopyTo(byteInventoryExport, i * 12);
                BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryCorpse[i - 256].Status).CopyTo(byteInventoryExport, i * 12 + 4);
                BitConverter.GetBytes(_itemInventoryCorpse[i - 256].Amount).CopyTo(byteInventoryExport, i * 12 + 8);
            }

            SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog
            {
                InitialDirectory = Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDoreplacedents) + "\\My Games\\NieR_Automata",
                replacedle = "Export inventory to file",
                Filter = "Binary Data (*.bin)|*.bin|All Files|*",
                FileName = "inventory.bin"
            };

            if(saveFileDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                // Now export the data
                using (Stream stream = saveFileDialog.OpenFile())
                {
                    stream.Position = 0;
                    stream.Write(byteInventoryExport, 0, _intBlockLength);
                }
                
#if DEBUG
                Console.WriteLine("Wrote:");
                Console.WriteLine(BitConverter.ToString(byteInventoryExport));
#endif

                MessageBox.Show("Inventory was exported!", "Export complete", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
            }
        }

private void TimerVerif_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (proc != null && mem != null && isRunning(false))
            {
                if (btnStartGame.Enabled) ToggleButton(false);
                proc.Refresh();

                if (proc.PagedMemorySize64 > 0x2000000)
                {
                    byte step = 0;

                    try
                    {
                        mem.FindFoVOffset(ref pFoV, ref step);

                        if (!isOffsetWrong(pFoV)) progStart();
                        else if (proc.PagedMemorySize64 > memSearchRange)
                        {
                            TimerVerif.Stop();
                            TimerCheck.Stop();

                            //bool offsetFound = false;

                            //int ptrSize = IntPtr.Size * 4;
                            /*for (int i = -0x50000; i < 0x50000 && !offsetFound; i += 16)
                            {
                                if (mem.ReadFloat(true, pFoV + i) == 65f && !isOffsetWrong(pFoV + i))
                                {
                                    pFoV += i;
                                    offsetFound = true;
                                }

                                if (i % 50000 == 0)
                                {
                                    label1.Text = i.ToString();
                                    Update();
                                }
                            }*/

                            //Console.Beep(5000, 100);

                            //MessageBox.Show("find " + pFoV.ToString("X8"));
                            if (isRunning(false) && !mem.FindFoVOffset(ref pFoV, ref step))
                            {
                                string memory = BitConverter.ToString(BitConverter.GetBytes(mem.ReadFloat(pFoV)));

                                MessageBox.Show("The memory research pattern wasn't able to find the FoV offset in your " + c_supportMessage + ".\n" +
                                                "Please look for an updated version of this FoV Changer tool.\n\n" +
                                                "If you believe this might be a bug, please send me an email at [email protected], and include a screenshot of this:\n\n" + c_toolVer +
                                                "\n0x" + Convert.ToInt32(proc.WorkingSet64).ToString("X8") +
                                                "\n0x" + Convert.ToInt32(proc.PagedMemorySize64).ToString("X8") +
                                                "\n0x" + Convert.ToInt32(proc.VirtualMemorySize64).ToString("X8") +
                                                "\nStep = " + step.ToString() +
                                                "\n0x" + (pFoV - 0xC).ToString("X8") + " = " + memory,
                                                "Error", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);

                                pFoV = c_pFoV;
                                Application.Exit();
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                //Console.Beep(5000, 100);
                                SaveData();
                                proc = null;
                                TimerCheck.Start();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    catch (Exception err)
                    {
                        ErrMessage(err);
                        Application.Exit();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

private void TimerVerif_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (proc != null && mem != null && isRunning(false))
            {
                if (btnStartGame.Enabled) ToggleButton(false);
                proc.Refresh();

                try
                {
                    if (proc.PagedMemorySize64 > 0x2000000)
                    {
                        byte step = 0;

                        try
                        {
                            mem.FindFoVOffset(ref pFoV, ref step);

                            if (!isOffsetWrong(pFoV)) progStart();
                            else if (proc.PagedMemorySize64 > (dword_ptr)gameMode.GetValue("c_memSearchRange"))
                            {
                                TimerVerif.Stop();
                                TimerCheck.Stop();

                                //bool offsetFound = false;

                                //int ptrSize = IntPtr.Size * 4;
                                /*for (int i = -0x50000; i < 0x50000 && !offsetFound; i += 16)
                                {
                                    if (mem.ReadFloat(true, pFoV + i) == 65f && !isOffsetWrong(pFoV + i))
                                    {
                                        pFoV += i;
                                        offsetFound = true;
                                    }

                                    if (i % 50000 == 0)
                                    {
                                        label1.Text = i.ToString();
                                        Update();
                                    }
                                }*/

                                //Console.Beep(5000, 100);

                                //MessageBox.Show("find " + pFoV.ToString("X8"));
                                if (isRunning(false) && !mem.FindFoVOffset(ref pFoV, ref step))
                                {
                                    string memory = BitConverter.ToString(BitConverter.GetBytes(mem.ReadFloat(pFoV)));

                                    MessageBox.Show(this, "The memory research pattern wasn't able to find the FoV offset in your " + gameMode.GetValue("c_supportMessage") + ".\n" +
                                                          "Please look for an updated version of this FoV Changer tool.\n\n" +
                                                          "If you believe this might be a bug, please send me an email at [email protected], and include a screenshot of this:\n" +
                                                          "\n" + c_toolVer +
                                                          "\nWorking Set: 0x" + proc.WorkingSet64.ToString("X8") +
                                                          "\nPaged Memory: 0x" + proc.PagedMemorySize64.ToString("X8") +
                                                          "\nVirtual Memory: 0x" + proc.VirtualMemorySize64.ToString("X8") +
                                                          "\nStep: " + step.ToString() +
                                                          "\nFoV pointer: 0x" + (pFoV - c_pOffset).ToString("X8") + " = " + memory,
                                                          "Error", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);

                                    pFoV = (dword_ptr)gameMode.GetValue("c_pFoV");
                                    Application.Exit();
                                }
                                else
                                {
                                    //Console.Beep(5000, 100);
                                    SaveSettings();
                                    proc = null;
                                    TimerCheck.Start();
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        catch (Exception ex)
                        {
                            ErrMessage(ex);
                            Application.Exit();
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (InvalidOperationException) { }
            }
        }

private void TimerVerif_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (proc != null && mem != null && isRunning(false))
            {
                if (btnStartGame.Enabled) ToggleButton(false);
                proc.Refresh();

                if (proc.PagedMemorySize64 > 0x2000000)
                {
                    byte step = 0;

                    try
                    {
                        mem.FindFoVOffset(ref pFoV, ref step);

                        if (!isOffsetWrong(pFoV)) progStart();
                        else if (proc.PagedMemorySize64 > (long)gameMode.GetValue("c_memSearchRange"))
                        {
                            TimerVerif.Stop();
                            TimerCheck.Stop();

                            //bool offsetFound = false;

                            //int ptrSize = IntPtr.Size * 4;
                            /*for (int i = -0x50000; i < 0x50000 && !offsetFound; i += 16)
                            {
                                if (mem.ReadFloat(true, pFoV + i) == 65f && !isOffsetWrong(pFoV + i))
                                {
                                    pFoV += i;
                                    offsetFound = true;
                                }

                                if (i % 50000 == 0)
                                {
                                    label1.Text = i.ToString();
                                    Update();
                                }
                            }*/

                            //Console.Beep(5000, 100);

                            //MessageBox.Show("find " + pFoV.ToString("X8"));
                            if (isRunning(false) && !mem.FindFoVOffset(ref pFoV, ref step))
                            {
                                string memory = BitConverter.ToString(BitConverter.GetBytes(mem.ReadFloat(pFoV)));

                                MessageBox.Show(this, "The memory research pattern wasn't able to find the FoV offset in your " + gameMode.GetValue("c_supportMessage") + ".\n" +
                                                      "Please look for an updated version of this FoV Changer tool.\n\n" +
                                                      "If you believe this might be a bug, please send me an email at [email protected], and include a screenshot of this:\n\n" + c_toolVer +
                                                      "\n0x" + Convert.ToInt32(proc.WorkingSet64).ToString("X8") +
                                                      "\n0x" + Convert.ToInt32(proc.PagedMemorySize64).ToString("X8") +
                                                      "\n0x" + Convert.ToInt32(proc.VirtualMemorySize64).ToString("X8") +
                                                      "\nStep = " + step.ToString() +
                                                      "\n0x" + (pFoV - 0xC).ToString("X8") + " = " + memory,
                                                      "Error", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);

                                pFoV = (int)gameMode.GetValue("c_pFoV");
                                Application.Exit();
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                //Console.Beep(5000, 100);
                                SaveSettings();
                                proc = null;
                                TimerCheck.Start();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        ErrMessage(ex);
                        Application.Exit();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

public static byte[] Twox64Concat(byte[] bytes)
        {
            return BitConverter.GetBytes(XXHash.XXH64(bytes)).Concat(bytes).ToArray().ToArray();
        }

public static byte[] Twox128(byte[] bytes)
        {
            return BitConverter.GetBytes(XXHash.XXH64(bytes, 0))
                .Concat(BitConverter.GetBytes(XXHash.XXH64(bytes, 1)))
                .ToArray();
        }

public static byte[] Twox256(byte[] bytes)
        {
            return BitConverter.GetBytes(XXHash.XXH64(bytes, 0))
                .Concat(BitConverter.GetBytes(XXHash.XXH64(bytes, 1)))
                .Concat(BitConverter.GetBytes(XXHash.XXH64(bytes, 2)))
                .Concat(BitConverter.GetBytes(XXHash.XXH64(bytes, 3)))
                .ToArray();
        }

internal static void replacedembleFastCallParameters(CallDescriptor callDescriptor, ref List<byte> shellcode)
        {
            var stackParameters = new List<byte>();

            var parameterIndex = 0;

            if (callDescriptor.IsWow64Call)
            {
                foreach (var parameter in callDescriptor.Parameters)
                {
                    switch (parameterIndex)
                    {
                        case 0:
                        {
                            if (parameter == 0)
                            {
                                // xor ecx, ecx

                                shellcode.AddRange(new byte[] {0x31, 0xC9});
                            }

                            else
                            {
                                // mov ecx, parameter

                                shellcode.Add(0xB9);

                                shellcode.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes((int) parameter));
                            }

                            parameterIndex += 1;

                            break;
                        }

                        case 1:
                        {
                            if (parameter == 0)
                            {
                                // xor edx, edx

                                shellcode.AddRange(new byte[] {0x31, 0xD2});
                            }

                            else
                            {
                                // mov edx, parameter

                                shellcode.Add(0xBA);

                                shellcode.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes((int) parameter));
                            }

                            parameterIndex += 1;

                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                        {
                            if (parameter <= 0x7F)
                            {
                                // push parameter

                                stackParameters.InsertRange(0, new byte[] {0x6A, (byte) parameter});
                            }

                            else
                            {
                                // push parameter

                                var operation = new List<byte> {0x68};

                                operation.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes((int) parameter));

                                stackParameters.InsertRange(0, operation);
                            }

                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            else
            {
                foreach (var parameter in callDescriptor.Parameters)
                {
                    switch (parameterIndex)
                    {
                        case 0:
                        {
                            if (parameter == 0)
                            {
                                // xor ecx, ecx

                                shellcode.AddRange(new byte[] {0x31, 0xC9});
                            }

                            else
                            {
                                // mov rcx, parameter

                                shellcode.AddRange(new byte[] {0x48, 0xB9});

                                shellcode.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(parameter));
                            }

                            parameterIndex += 1;

                            break;
                        }

                        case 1:
                        {
                            if (parameter == 0)
                            {
                                // xor edx, edx

                                shellcode.AddRange(new byte[] {0x31, 0xD2});
                            }

                            else
                            {
                                // mov rdx, parameter

                                shellcode.AddRange(new byte[] {0x48, 0xBA});

                                shellcode.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(parameter));
                            }

                            parameterIndex += 1;

                            break;
                        }

                        case 2:
                        {
                            if (parameter == 0)
                            {
                                // xor r8, r8

                                shellcode.AddRange(new byte[] {0x4D, 0x31, 0xC0});
                            }

                            else
                            {
                                // mov r8, parameter

                                shellcode.AddRange(new byte[] {0x49, 0xB8});

                                shellcode.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(parameter));
                            }

                            parameterIndex += 1;

                            break;
                        }

                        case 3:
                        {
                            if (parameter == 0)
                            {
                                // xor r9, r9

                                shellcode.AddRange(new byte[] {0x4D, 0x31, 0xC9});
                            }

                            else
                            {
                                // mov r9, parameter

                                shellcode.AddRange(new byte[] {0x49, 0xB9});

                                shellcode.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(parameter));
                            }

                            parameterIndex += 1;

                            break;
                        }

                        default:
                        {
                            if (parameter <= 0x7F)
                            {
                                // push parameter

                                stackParameters.InsertRange(0, new byte[] {0x6A, (byte) parameter});
                            }

                            else
                            {
                                var operation = new List<byte>();

                                if (parameter < int.MaxValue)
                                {
                                    // push parameter

                                    operation.Add(0x68);

                                    operation.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes((int) parameter));
                                }

                                else
                                {
                                    // mov rax, parameter

                                    operation.AddRange(new byte[] {0x48, 0xB8});

                                    operation.AddRange(BitConverter.GetBytes(parameter));

                                    // push rax

                                    operation.Add(0x50);
                                }

                                stackParameters.InsertRange(0, operation);
                            }

                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            shellcode.AddRange(stackParameters);
        }

static public byte[] PackObject(out int size, params object []arg)
	{
        byte [] bytes = m_Buffer;//new byte[HeaderSize];
		size = HeaderSize;
        for (int i = 0; i < arg.Length; i++)
        {
            if (arg[i] is int)
            {
                int intValue = (int)arg[i];
                //				System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 5);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.IntTag;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)intValue;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 8);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 16);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 24);
            }
            else if (arg[i] is float)
            {
                var floatValue = (float)arg[i];
                var floatBytes = System.BitConverter.GetBytes(floatValue);
                //				System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 5);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.FloatTag;
                bytes[size++] = floatBytes[0];
                bytes[size++] = floatBytes[1];
                bytes[size++] = floatBytes[2];
                bytes[size++] = floatBytes[3];
            }
            else if(arg[i] is Vector3)
            {
                var vecValue = (Vector3)arg[i];
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.Vector3Tag;
                for (int axis = 0; axis < 3; axis++)
                {
                    var floatBytes = System.BitConverter.GetBytes(vecValue[axis]);
                    bytes[size++] = floatBytes[0];
                    bytes[size++] = floatBytes[1];
                    bytes[size++] = floatBytes[2];
                    bytes[size++] = floatBytes[3];
                }
            }
            else if (arg[i] is uint)
            {
                uint intValue = (uint)arg[i];
                //					System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 5);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.UIntTag;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)intValue;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 8);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 16);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 24);
            }
            else if (arg[i] is short)
            {
                short shortValue = (short)arg[i];
                //						System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 3);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.ShortTag;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)shortValue;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(shortValue >> 8);
            }
            else if (arg[i] is ushort)
            {
                ushort shortValue = (ushort)arg[i];
                //							System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 3);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.UShortTag;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)shortValue;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(shortValue >> 8);
            }
            else if (arg[i] is byte)
            {
                //								System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 2);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.ByteTag;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)arg[i];
            }
            else if (arg[i] is sbyte)
            {
                //                                    System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 2);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.SByteTag;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(sbyte)arg[i];
            }
            else if (arg[i] is long)
            {
                long intValue = (long)arg[i];
                //										System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 1+8);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.LongTag;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)intValue;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 8);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 16);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 24);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 32);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 40);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 48);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 56);
            }
            else if (arg[i] is ulong)
            {
                ulong intValue = (ulong)arg[i];
                //											System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 1+8);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.ULongTag;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)intValue;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 8);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 16);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 24);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 32);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 40);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 48);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(intValue >> 56);
            }
            else if (arg[i] is bool)
            {
                //		                                        System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 2);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.BoolTag;
                bytes[size++] = ((bool)arg[i]) ? (byte)1 : (byte)0;
            }
            else if (arg[i] is ushort[])
            {
                ushort[] shortValue = (ushort[])arg[i];
                if (shortValue.Length <= byte.MaxValue)
                {
                    //		                                                System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 1 + 1 + 2*shortValue.Length);
                    bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.UShortArraySmall;
                    bytes[size++] = (byte)shortValue.Length;
                }
                else
                {
                    //		                                                System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + 1 + 2 + 2*shortValue.Length);
                    bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.UShortArrayBig;
                    bytes[size++] = (byte)shortValue.Length;
                    bytes[size++] = (byte)(shortValue.Length >> 8);
                }
                for (int j = 0; j < shortValue.Length; j++)
                {
                    bytes[size++] = (byte)shortValue[j];
                    bytes[size++] = (byte)(shortValue[j] >> 8);
                }
            }
            else if (arg[i] is string)
            {
                string str = (string)arg[i];
                byte[] strBytes = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
                int newSize = strBytes.Length;
                //		                									System.Array.Resize(ref bytes, size + newSize + 3);
                bytes[size++] = (byte)TypeTags.StringTag;
                ushort shortValue = (ushort)newSize;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)shortValue;
                bytes[size++] = (byte)(shortValue >> 8);
                System.Buffer.BlockCopy(strBytes, 0, bytes, size, newSize);
                size += newSize;
            }
        }
		return bytes;
	}

internal static string Encode(AnonymousIdData data)
        {
            if (data == null || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(data.AnonymousId))
            {
                return null;
            }

            byte[] bufferId = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data.AnonymousId);
            byte[] bufferIdLenght = BitConverter.GetBytes(bufferId.Length);
            byte[] bufferDate = BitConverter.GetBytes(data.ExpireDate.ToFileTimeUtc());
            byte[] buffer = new byte[12 + bufferId.Length];

            Buffer.BlockCopy(bufferDate, 0, buffer, 0, 8);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(bufferIdLenght, 0, buffer, 8, 4);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(bufferId, 0, buffer, 12, bufferId.Length);

            return Base64UrlEncoder.Encode(buffer);
        }

[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
		protected void StoreDouble (double input, int align, int offset) {
			var bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes (input);
			this.memory [offset + 0] = bytes [0];
			this.memory [offset + 1] = bytes [1];
			this.memory [offset + 2] = bytes [2];
			this.memory [offset + 3] = bytes [3];
			this.memory [offset + 4] = bytes [4];
			this.memory [offset + 5] = bytes [5];
			this.memory [offset + 6] = bytes [6];
			this.memory [offset + 7] = bytes [7];
		}

public float CallFunctionFloat(IntPtr functionPtr, IntPtr param)
        {
            float ret = 0;

            byte[] inline = { 0x68,0,0,0,0,0xFF, 0x15, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xD9, 0x1D, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xA1, 0, 0, 0, 0,0x59, 0xC3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 };

            IntPtr destination = this.MemAlloc((uint)inline.Length);

            Buffer.BlockCopy(BitConverter.GetBytes((int)param), 0, inline, 1, 4);

            Buffer.BlockCopy(BitConverter.GetBytes((int)functionPtr), 0, inline, 24, 4);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(BitConverter.GetBytes((int)destination + 24), 0, inline, 7, 4);

            byte[] pReturnValue = BitConverter.GetBytes((int)destination + 28);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(pReturnValue, 0, inline, 13, 4);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(pReturnValue, 0, inline, 18, 4);

            this.Write(destination, inline);
            int littleEndian = this.CallFunction(destination, IntPtr.Zero);
            ret = BitConverter.ToSingle(BitConverter.GetBytes(littleEndian).ToArray(), 0);
            bool success = this.MemFree(destination);

            return ret;
        }

public int SecureCallFunction(IntPtr functionPtr, IntPtr param)
        {
            byte[] SEHBegin = {
                0x68, 0, 0, 0, 0,               // PUSH [ERRORHANDLER]- 
                0x64, 0xFF, 0x35, 0, 0, 0 ,0,   // PUSH DWORD PTR FS:[0]   
                0x64, 0x89, 0x25, 0, 0, 0, 0    // MOV DWORD PTR FS:[0],ESP 
            };

            byte[] inline = {
                0x68, 0, 0, 0, 0,           // PUSH [param]
                0xFF, 0x15, 0, 0, 0, 0,     // CALL DWORD PTR DS:[0] -
                0x59,                       // POP ECX -
                0xEB, 0x09                  // JUMP SHORT +9 - 
            };

            byte[] SEHEnd = {
                0x8B, 0x64, 0xE4, 0x08,         // MOV ESP,DWORD PTR SS:[ESP+8]  
                0x31, 0xC0,                     // XOR EAX,EAX  - set eax
                0x83, 0xE8, 0x01,               // SUB EAX,1      to -1
                0x64, 0x8F, 0x5, 0, 0, 0, 0,    // POP DWORD PTR FS:[0 
                0x83, 0xC4, 0x4,                // ADD ESP,4
                0xC3                            // RETN
            };

            int codeLen = SEHBegin.Length + inline.Length + SEHEnd.Length;
            IntPtr destination = this.MemAlloc((uint) codeLen + 4);
            Buffer.BlockCopy(BitConverter.GetBytes((int)param), 0, inline, 1, 4);
            int SEHandler = (int)destination + SEHBegin.Length + inline.Length; //ㅇ
            Buffer.BlockCopy(BitConverter.GetBytes(SEHandler), 0, SEHBegin, 1, 4);
            this.Write((IntPtr)((int)destination + codeLen), BitConverter.GetBytes((int)functionPtr));
            Buffer.BlockCopy(BitConverter.GetBytes((int)destination + codeLen), 0, inline, 7, 4);
            this.Write(destination, SEHBegin);
            this.Write((IntPtr)((int)destination + SEHBegin.Length), inline);
            this.Write((IntPtr)((int)destination + SEHBegin.Length + inline.Length), SEHEnd);
            int ret = this.CallFunction(destination, IntPtr.Zero);
            bool success = this.MemFree(destination);

            return ret;
        }

public void SetDouble(string strName, double dValue)
        {
            byte[] arBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(dValue);
            m_Key.SetValue(strName, arBytes);
        }

public void AddDouble(double value)
		{
			byte[] blob = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
			InternalSwap(blob);
			AddBytes(blob);
		}

public static ModbusObject[] ToModbusRegister(this double value, ushort address, bool inverseRegisters = false)
		{
			byte[] bytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
			if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
				Array.Reverse(bytes);

			var registers = new ModbusObject[bytes.Length / 2];
			if (inverseRegisters)
			{
				int startAddress = address + registers.Length - 1;
				for (int i = 0; i < registers.Length; i++)
				{
					registers[i] = new ModbusObject
					{
						Address = (ushort)(startAddress - i),
						Type = ModbusObjectType.HoldingRegister,
						HiByte = bytes[i * 2],
						LoByte = bytes[i * 2 + 1]
					};
				}
			}
			else
			{
				for (int i = 0; i < registers.Length; i++)
				{
					registers[i] = new ModbusObject
					{
						Address = (ushort)(address + i),
						Type = ModbusObjectType.HoldingRegister,
						HiByte = bytes[i * 2],
						LoByte = bytes[i * 2 + 1]
					};
				}
			}
			return registers;
		}

public static List<Register> Create(double value, ushort address, bool isInput = false)
		{
			if (address + 3 > Consts.MaxAddress)
				throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(address));

			byte[] blob = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
			if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
				Array.Reverse(blob);

			var list = new List<Register>();
			for (int i = 0; i < blob.Length / 2; i++)
			{
				int bytePos = i * 2;
				list.Add(new Register
				{
					Type = isInput ? ModbusObjectType.InputRegister : ModbusObjectType.HoldingRegister,
					Address = Convert.ToUInt16(address + i),
					HiByte = blob[bytePos],
					LoByte = blob[bytePos + 1]
				});
			}

			return list;
		}

public static void WriteDouble(Stream stream, double d)
        {
            byte[] bytes = Convert(BitConverter.GetBytes(d));

            stream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
        }

public ReadOnlySequence<byte> Encode(double message)
    {
        var array = BitConverter.GetBytes(message);

        if (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian)
            Array.Reverse(array);

        return new(array);
    }

public void WriteReverse(double value)
        {
            this.WriteReverse(BitConverter.GetBytes(value));
        }

public double ReadFloat64Reverse()
        {
            return this.ReadReverse<double>(BitConverter.GetBytes(this.ReadDouble()));
        }

private byte[] ConstructExtraField(bool forCentralDirectory)
        {
            var listOfBlocks = new System.Collections.Generic.List<byte[]>();
            byte[] block;

            // Conditionally emit an extra field with Zip64 information.  If the
            // Zip64 option is Always, we emit the field, before knowing that it's
            // necessary.  Later, if it turns out this entry does not need zip64,
            // we'll set the header ID to rubbish and the data will be ignored.
            // This results in additional overhead metadata in the zip file, but
            // it will be small in comparison to the entry data.
            //
            // On the other hand if the Zip64 option is AsNecessary and it's NOT
            // for the central directory, then we do the same thing.  Or, if the
            // Zip64 option is AsNecessary and it IS for the central directory,
            // and the entry requires zip64, then emit the header.
            if (_container.Zip64 == Zip64Option.Always ||
                (_container.Zip64 == Zip64Option.AsNecessary &&
                 (!forCentralDirectory || _entryRequiresZip64.Value)))
            {
                // add extra field for zip64 here
                // workitem 7924
                int sz = 4 + (forCentralDirectory ? 28 : 16);
                block = new byte[sz];
                int i = 0;

                if (_presumeZip64 || forCentralDirectory)
                {
                    // HeaderId = always use zip64 extensions.
                    block[i++] = 0x01;
                    block[i++] = 0x00;
                }
                else
                {
                    // HeaderId = dummy data now, maybe set to 0x0001 (ZIP64) later.
                    block[i++] = 0x99;
                    block[i++] = 0x99;
                }

                // DataSize
                block[i++] = (byte)(sz - 4);  // decimal 28 or 16  (workitem 7924)
                block[i++] = 0x00;

                // The actual metadata - we may or may not have real values yet...

                // uncompressed size
                Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(_UncompressedSize), 0, block, i, 8);
                i += 8;
                // compressed size
                Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(_CompressedSize), 0, block, i, 8);
                i += 8;

                // workitem 7924 - only include this if the "extra" field is for
                // use in the central directory.  It is unnecessary and not useful
                // for local header; makes WinZip choke.
                if (forCentralDirectory)
                {
                    // relative offset
                    Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(_RelativeOffsetOfLocalHeader), 0, block, i, 8);
                    i += 8;

                    // starting disk number
                    Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(0), 0, block, i, 4);
                }
                listOfBlocks.Add(block);
            }


#if AESCRYPTO
            if (Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.WinZipAes128 ||
                Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.WinZipAes256)
            {
                block = new byte[4 + 7];
                int i = 0;
                // extra field for WinZip AES
                // header id
                block[i++] = 0x01;
                block[i++] = 0x99;

                // data size
                block[i++] = 0x07;
                block[i++] = 0x00;

                // vendor number
                block[i++] = 0x01;  // AE-1 - means "Verify CRC"
                block[i++] = 0x00;

                // vendor id "AE"
                block[i++] = 0x41;
                block[i++] = 0x45;

                // key strength
                int keystrength = GetKeyStrengthInBits(Encryption);
                if (keystrength == 128)
                    block[i] = 1;
                else if (keystrength == 256)
                    block[i] = 3;
                else
                    block[i] = 0xFF;
                i++;

                // actual compression method
                block[i++] = (byte)(_CompressionMethod & 0x00FF);
                block[i++] = (byte)(_CompressionMethod & 0xFF00);

                listOfBlocks.Add(block);
            }
#endif

            if (_ntfsTimesAreSet && _emitNtfsTimes)
            {
                block = new byte[32 + 4];
                // HeaderId   2 bytes    0x000a == NTFS times
                // Datasize   2 bytes    32
                // reserved   4 bytes    ?? don't care
                // timetag    2 bytes    0x0001 == NTFS time
                // size       2 bytes    24 == 8 bytes each for ctime, mtime, atime
                // mtime      8 bytes    win32 ticks since win32epoch
                // atime      8 bytes    win32 ticks since win32epoch
                // ctime      8 bytes    win32 ticks since win32epoch
                int i = 0;
                // extra field for NTFS times
                // header id
                block[i++] = 0x0a;
                block[i++] = 0x00;

                // data size
                block[i++] = 32;
                block[i++] = 0;

                i += 4; // reserved

                // time tag
                block[i++] = 0x01;
                block[i++] = 0x00;

                // data size (again)
                block[i++] = 24;
                block[i++] = 0;

                Int64 z = _Mtime.ToFileTime();
                Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(z), 0, block, i, 8);
                i += 8;
                z = _Atime.ToFileTime();
                Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(z), 0, block, i, 8);
                i += 8;
                z = _Ctime.ToFileTime();
                Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(z), 0, block, i, 8);
                i += 8;

                listOfBlocks.Add(block);
            }

            if (_ntfsTimesAreSet && _emitUnixTimes)
            {
                int len = 5 + 4;
                if (!forCentralDirectory) len += 8;

                block = new byte[len];
                // local form:
                // --------------
                // HeaderId   2 bytes    0x5455 == unix timestamp
                // Datasize   2 bytes    13
                // flags      1 byte     7 (low three bits all set)
                // mtime      4 bytes    seconds since unix epoch
                // atime      4 bytes    seconds since unix epoch
                // ctime      4 bytes    seconds since unix epoch
                //
                // central directory form:
                //---------------------------------
                // HeaderId   2 bytes    0x5455 == unix timestamp
                // Datasize   2 bytes    5
                // flags      1 byte     7 (low three bits all set)
                // mtime      4 bytes    seconds since unix epoch
                //
                int i = 0;
                // extra field for "unix" times
                // header id
                block[i++] = 0x55;
                block[i++] = 0x54;

                // data size
                block[i++] = unchecked((byte)(len - 4));
                block[i++] = 0;

                // flags
                block[i++] = 0x07;

                Int32 z = unchecked((int)((_Mtime - _unixEpoch).TotalSeconds));
                Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(z), 0, block, i, 4);
                i += 4;
                if (!forCentralDirectory)
                {
                    z = unchecked((int)((_Atime - _unixEpoch).TotalSeconds));
                    Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(z), 0, block, i, 4);
                    i += 4;
                    z = unchecked((int)((_Ctime - _unixEpoch).TotalSeconds));
                    Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(z), 0, block, i, 4);
                    i += 4;
                }
                listOfBlocks.Add(block);
            }


            // inject other blocks here...


            // concatenate any blocks we've got:
            byte[] aggregateBlock = null;
            if (listOfBlocks.Count > 0)
            {
                int totalLength = 0;
                int i, current = 0;
                for (i = 0; i < listOfBlocks.Count; i++)
                    totalLength += listOfBlocks[i].Length;
                aggregateBlock = new byte[totalLength];
                for (i = 0; i < listOfBlocks.Count; i++)
                {
                    System.Array.Copy(listOfBlocks[i], 0, aggregateBlock, current, listOfBlocks[i].Length);
                    current += listOfBlocks[i].Length;
                }
            }

            return aggregateBlock;
        }

internal void PostProcessOutput(Stream s)
        {
            var s1 = s as CountingStream;

            // workitem 8931 - for WriteDelegate.
            // The WriteDelegate changes things because there can be a zero-byte stream
            // written. In all other cases DotNetZip knows the length of the stream
            // before compressing and encrypting. In this case we have to circle back,
            // and omit all the crypto stuff - the GP bitfield, and the crypto header.
            if (_UncompressedSize == 0 && _CompressedSize == 0)
            {
                if (this._Source == ZipEntrySource.ZipOutputStream) return;  // nothing to do...

                if (_Preplacedword != null)
                {
                    int headerBytesToRetract = 0;
                    if (Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.PkzipWeak)
                        headerBytesToRetract = 12;
#if AESCRYPTO
                    else if (Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.WinZipAes128 ||
                             Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.WinZipAes256)
                    {
                        headerBytesToRetract = _aesCrypto_forWrite._Salt.Length + _aesCrypto_forWrite.GeneratedPV.Length;
                    }
#endif
                    if (this._Source == ZipEntrySource.ZipOutputStream && !s.CanSeek)
                        throw new ZipException("Zero bytes written, encryption in use, and non-seekable output.");

                    if (Encryption != EncryptionAlgorithm.None)
                    {
                        // seek back in the stream to un-output the security metadata
                        s.Seek(-1 * headerBytesToRetract, SeekOrigin.Current);
                        s.SetLength(s.Position);
                        // workitem 10178
                        Ionic.Zip.SharedUtilities.Workaround_Ladybug318918(s);

                        // workitem 11131
                        // adjust the count on the CountingStream as necessary
                        if (s1 != null) s1.Adjust(headerBytesToRetract);

                        // subtract the size of the security header from the _LengthOfHeader
                        _LengthOfHeader -= headerBytesToRetract;
                        __FileDataPosition -= headerBytesToRetract;
                    }
                    _Preplacedword = null;

                    // turn off the encryption bit
                    _BitField &= ~(0x0001);

                    // copy the updated bitfield value into the header
                    int j = 6;
                    _EntryHeader[j++] = (byte)(_BitField & 0x00FF);
                    _EntryHeader[j++] = (byte)((_BitField & 0xFF00) >> 8);

#if AESCRYPTO
                    if (Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.WinZipAes128 ||
                        Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.WinZipAes256)
                    {
                        // Fix the extra field - overwrite the 0x9901 headerId
                        // with dummy data. (arbitrarily, 0x9999)
                        Int16 fnLength = (short)(_EntryHeader[26] + _EntryHeader[27] * 256);
                        int offx = 30 + fnLength;
                        int aesIndex = FindExtraFieldSegment(_EntryHeader, offx, 0x9901);
                        if (aesIndex >= 0)
                        {
                            _EntryHeader[aesIndex++] = 0x99;
                            _EntryHeader[aesIndex++] = 0x99;
                        }
                    }
#endif
                }

                CompressionMethod = 0;
                Encryption = EncryptionAlgorithm.None;
            }
            else if (_zipCrypto_forWrite != null
#if AESCRYPTO
                     || _aesCrypto_forWrite != null
#endif
                     )

            {
                if (Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.PkzipWeak)
                {
                    _CompressedSize += 12; // 12 extra bytes for the encryption header
                }
#if AESCRYPTO
                else if (Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.WinZipAes128 ||
                         Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.WinZipAes256)
                {
                    // adjust the compressed size to include the variable (salt+pv)
                    // security header and 10-byte trailer. According to the winzip AES
                    // spec, that metadata is included in the "Compressed Size" figure
                    // when encoding the zip archive.
                    _CompressedSize += _aesCrypto_forWrite.SizeOfEncryptionMetadata;
                }
#endif
            }

            int i = 8;
            _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)(_CompressionMethod & 0x00FF);
            _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)((_CompressionMethod & 0xFF00) >> 8);

            i = 14;
            // CRC - the correct value now
            _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)(_Crc32 & 0x000000FF);
            _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)((_Crc32 & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
            _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)((_Crc32 & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
            _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)((_Crc32 & 0xFF000000) >> 24);

            SetZip64Flags();

            // (i==26) filename length (Int16)
            Int16 filenameLength = (short)(_EntryHeader[26] + _EntryHeader[27] * 256);
            Int16 extraFieldLength = (short)(_EntryHeader[28] + _EntryHeader[29] * 256);

            if (_OutputUsesZip64.Value)
            {
                // VersionNeededToExtract - set to 45 to indicate zip64
                _EntryHeader[4] = (byte)(45 & 0x00FF);
                _EntryHeader[5] = 0x00;

                // workitem 7924 - don't need bit 3
                // // workitem 7917
                // // set bit 3 for ZIP64 compatibility with WinZip12
                // _BitField |= 0x0008;
                // _EntryHeader[6] = (byte)(_BitField & 0x00FF);

                // CompressedSize and UncompressedSize - 0xFF
                for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
                    _EntryHeader[i++] = 0xff;

                // At this point we need to find the "Extra field" that follows the
                // filename.  We had already emitted it, but the data (uncomp, comp,
                // ROLH) was not available at the time we did so.  Here, we emit it
                // again, with final values.

                i = 30 + filenameLength;
                _EntryHeader[i++] = 0x01;  // zip64
                _EntryHeader[i++] = 0x00;

                i += 2; // skip over data size, which is 16+4

                Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(_UncompressedSize), 0, _EntryHeader, i, 8);
                i += 8;
                Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(_CompressedSize), 0, _EntryHeader, i, 8);
            }
            else
            {
                // VersionNeededToExtract - reset to 20 since no zip64
                _EntryHeader[4] = (byte)(20 & 0x00FF);
                _EntryHeader[5] = 0x00;

                // CompressedSize - the correct value now
                i = 18;
                _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)(_CompressedSize & 0x000000FF);
                _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)((_CompressedSize & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
                _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)((_CompressedSize & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
                _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)((_CompressedSize & 0xFF000000) >> 24);

                // UncompressedSize - the correct value now
                _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)(_UncompressedSize & 0x000000FF);
                _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)((_UncompressedSize & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
                _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)((_UncompressedSize & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
                _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)((_UncompressedSize & 0xFF000000) >> 24);

                // The HeaderId in the extra field header, is already dummied out.
                if (extraFieldLength != 0)
                {
                    i = 30 + filenameLength;
                    // For zip archives written by this library, if the zip64
                    // header exists, it is the first header. Because of the logic
                    // used when first writing the _EntryHeader bytes, the
                    // HeaderId is not guaranteed to be any particular value.  So
                    // we determine if the first header is a putative zip64 header
                    // by examining the datasize.  UInt16 HeaderId =
                    // (UInt16)(_EntryHeader[i] + _EntryHeader[i + 1] * 256);
                    Int16 DataSize = (short)(_EntryHeader[i + 2] + _EntryHeader[i + 3] * 256);
                    if (DataSize == 16)
                    {
                        // reset to Header Id to dummy value, effectively dummy-ing out the zip64 metadata
                        _EntryHeader[i++] = 0x99;
                        _EntryHeader[i++] = 0x99;
                    }
                }
            }


#if AESCRYPTO

            if (Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.WinZipAes128 ||
                Encryption == EncryptionAlgorithm.WinZipAes256)
            {
                // Must set compressionmethod to 0x0063 (decimal 99)
                //
                // and then set the compression method bytes inside the extra
                // field to the actual compression method value.

                i = 8;
                _EntryHeader[i++] = 0x63;
                _EntryHeader[i++] = 0;

                i = 30 + filenameLength;
                do
                {
                    UInt16 HeaderId = (UInt16)(_EntryHeader[i] + _EntryHeader[i + 1] * 256);
                    Int16 DataSize = (short)(_EntryHeader[i + 2] + _EntryHeader[i + 3] * 256);
                    if (HeaderId != 0x9901)
                    {
                        // skip this header
                        i += DataSize + 4;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        i += 9;
                        // actual compression method
                        _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)(_CompressionMethod & 0x00FF);
                        _EntryHeader[i++] = (byte)(_CompressionMethod & 0xFF00);
                    }
                } while (i < (extraFieldLength - 30 - filenameLength));
            }
#endif

            // finally, write the data.

            // workitem 7216 - sometimes we don't seek even if we CAN.  ASP.NET
            // Response.OutputStream, or stdout are non-seekable.  But we may also want
            // to NOT seek in other cases, eg zip64.  For all cases, we just check bit 3
            // to see if we want to seek.  There's one exception - if using a
            // ZipOutputStream, and PKZip encryption is in use, then we set bit 3 even
            // if the out is seekable. This is so the check on the last byte of the
            // PKZip Encryption Header can be done on the current time, as opposed to
            // the CRC, to prevent streaming the file twice.  So, test for
            // ZipOutputStream and seekable, and if so, seek back, even if bit 3 is set.

            if ((_BitField & 0x0008) != 0x0008 ||
                 (this._Source == ZipEntrySource.ZipOutputStream && s.CanSeek))
            {
                // seek back and rewrite the entry header
                var zss = s as ZipSegmentedStream;
                if (zss != null && _diskNumber != zss.CurrentSegment)
                {
                    // In this case the entry header is in a different file,
                    // which has already been closed. Need to re-open it.
                    using (Stream hseg = ZipSegmentedStream.ForUpdate(this._container.ZipFile.Name, _diskNumber))
                    {
                        hseg.Seek(this._RelativeOffsetOfLocalHeader, SeekOrigin.Begin);
                        hseg.Write(_EntryHeader, 0, _EntryHeader.Length);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // seek in the raw output stream, to the beginning of the header for
                    // this entry.
                    // workitem 8098: ok (output)
                    s.Seek(this._RelativeOffsetOfLocalHeader, SeekOrigin.Begin);

                    // write the updated header to the output stream
                    s.Write(_EntryHeader, 0, _EntryHeader.Length);

                    // adjust the count on the CountingStream as necessary
                    if (s1 != null) s1.Adjust(_EntryHeader.Length);

                    // seek in the raw output stream, to the end of the file data
                    // for this entry
                    s.Seek(_CompressedSize, SeekOrigin.Current);
                }
            }

            // emit the descriptor - only if not a directory.
            if (((_BitField & 0x0008) == 0x0008) && !IsDirectory)
            {
                byte[] Descriptor = new byte[16 + (_OutputUsesZip64.Value ? 8 : 0)];
                i = 0;

                // signature
                Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(ZipConstants.ZipEntryDataDescriptorSignature), 0, Descriptor, i, 4);
                i += 4;

                // CRC - the correct value now
                Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(_Crc32), 0, Descriptor, i, 4);
                i += 4;

                // workitem 7917
                if (_OutputUsesZip64.Value)
                {
                    // CompressedSize - the correct value now
                    Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(_CompressedSize), 0, Descriptor, i, 8);
                    i += 8;

                    // UncompressedSize - the correct value now
                    Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(_UncompressedSize), 0, Descriptor, i, 8);
                    i += 8;
                }
                else
                {
                    // CompressedSize - (lower 32 bits) the correct value now
                    Descriptor[i++] = (byte)(_CompressedSize & 0x000000FF);
                    Descriptor[i++] = (byte)((_CompressedSize & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
                    Descriptor[i++] = (byte)((_CompressedSize & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
                    Descriptor[i++] = (byte)((_CompressedSize & 0xFF000000) >> 24);

                    // UncompressedSize - (lower 32 bits) the correct value now
                    Descriptor[i++] = (byte)(_UncompressedSize & 0x000000FF);
                    Descriptor[i++] = (byte)((_UncompressedSize & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
                    Descriptor[i++] = (byte)((_UncompressedSize & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
                    Descriptor[i++] = (byte)((_UncompressedSize & 0xFF000000) >> 24);
                }

                // finally, write the trailing descriptor to the output stream
                s.Write(Descriptor, 0, Descriptor.Length);

                _LengthOfTrailer += Descriptor.Length;
            }
        }

private void _SetWriteStream(uint increment)
        {
            if (_innerStream != null)
            {
#if NETCF
                _innerStream.Close();
#else
                _innerStream.Dispose();
#endif
                if (File.Exists(CurrentName))
                    File.Delete(CurrentName);
                File.Move(_currentTempName, CurrentName);
                // Console.WriteLine("ZSS: SWS close ({0})",
                //                   Path.GetFileName(CurrentName));
            }

            if (increment > 0)
                CurrentSegment += increment;

            SharedUtilities.CreateAndOpenUniqueTempFile(_baseDir,
                                                        out _innerStream,
                                                        out _currentTempName);

            // Console.WriteLine("ZSS: SWS open ({0})",
            //                   Path.GetFileName(_currentTempName));

            if (CurrentSegment == 0)
                _innerStream.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(ZipConstants.SplitArchiveSignature), 0, 4);
        }

private static byte[] GenCentralDirectoryFooter(long StartOfCentralDirectory,
                                                        long EndOfCentralDirectory,
                                                        Zip64Option zip64,
                                                        int entryCount,
                                                        string comment,
                                                        ZipContainer container)
        {
            System.Text.Encoding encoding = GetEncoding(container, comment);
            int j = 0;
            int bufferLength = 22;
            byte[] block = null;
            Int16 commentLength = 0;
            if ((comment != null) && (comment.Length != 0))
            {
                block = encoding.GetBytes(comment);
                commentLength = (Int16)block.Length;
            }
            bufferLength += commentLength;
            byte[] bytes = new byte[bufferLength];

            int i = 0;
            // signature
            byte[] sig = BitConverter.GetBytes(ZipConstants.EndOfCentralDirectorySignature);
            Array.Copy(sig, 0, bytes, i, 4);
            i+=4;

            // number of this disk
            // (this number may change later)
            bytes[i++] = 0;
            bytes[i++] = 0;

            // number of the disk with the start of the central directory
            // (this number may change later)
            bytes[i++] = 0;
            bytes[i++] = 0;

            // handle ZIP64 extensions for the end-of-central-directory
            if (entryCount >= 0xFFFF || zip64 == Zip64Option.Always)
            {
                // the ZIP64 version.
                for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
                    bytes[i++] = 0xFF;
            }
            else
            {
                // the standard version.
                // total number of entries in the central dir on this disk
                bytes[i++] = (byte)(entryCount & 0x00FF);
                bytes[i++] = (byte)((entryCount & 0xFF00) >> 8);

                // total number of entries in the central directory
                bytes[i++] = (byte)(entryCount & 0x00FF);
                bytes[i++] = (byte)((entryCount & 0xFF00) >> 8);
            }

            // size of the central directory
            Int64 SizeOfCentralDirectory = EndOfCentralDirectory - StartOfCentralDirectory;

            if (SizeOfCentralDirectory >= 0xFFFFFFFF || StartOfCentralDirectory >= 0xFFFFFFFF)
            {
                // The actual data is in the ZIP64 central directory structure
                for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
                    bytes[i++] = 0xFF;
            }
            else
            {
                // size of the central directory (we just get the low 4 bytes)
                bytes[i++] = (byte)(SizeOfCentralDirectory & 0x000000FF);
                bytes[i++] = (byte)((SizeOfCentralDirectory & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
                bytes[i++] = (byte)((SizeOfCentralDirectory & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
                bytes[i++] = (byte)((SizeOfCentralDirectory & 0xFF000000) >> 24);

                // offset of the start of the central directory (we just get the low 4 bytes)
                bytes[i++] = (byte)(StartOfCentralDirectory & 0x000000FF);
                bytes[i++] = (byte)((StartOfCentralDirectory & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);
                bytes[i++] = (byte)((StartOfCentralDirectory & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
                bytes[i++] = (byte)((StartOfCentralDirectory & 0xFF000000) >> 24);
            }


            // zip archive comment
            if ((comment == null) || (comment.Length == 0))
            {
                // no comment!
                bytes[i++] = (byte)0;
                bytes[i++] = (byte)0;
            }
            else
            {
                // the size of our buffer defines the max length of the comment we can write
                if (commentLength + i + 2 > bytes.Length) commentLength = (Int16)(bytes.Length - i - 2);
                bytes[i++] = (byte)(commentLength & 0x00FF);
                bytes[i++] = (byte)((commentLength & 0xFF00) >> 8);

                if (commentLength != 0)
                {
                    // now actually write the comment itself into the byte buffer
                    for (j = 0; (j < commentLength) && (i + j < bytes.Length); j++)
                    {
                        bytes[i + j] = block[j];
                    }
                    i += j;
                }
            }

            //   s.Write(bytes, 0, i);
            return bytes;
        }

private static byte[] GenZip64EndOfCentralDirectory(long StartOfCentralDirectory,
                                                            long EndOfCentralDirectory,
                                                            int entryCount,
                                                            uint numSegments)
        {
            const int bufferLength = 12 + 44 + 20;

            byte[] bytes = new byte[bufferLength];

            int i = 0;
            // signature
            byte[] sig = BitConverter.GetBytes(ZipConstants.Zip64EndOfCentralDirectoryRecordSignature);
            Array.Copy(sig, 0, bytes, i, 4);
            i+=4;

            // There is a possibility to include "Extensible" data in the zip64
            // end-of-central-dir record.  I cannot figure out what it might be used to
            // store, so the size of this record is always fixed.  Maybe it is used for
            // strong encryption data?  That is for another day.
            long DataSize = 44;
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(DataSize), 0, bytes, i, 8);
            i += 8;

            // offset 12
            // VersionMadeBy = 45;
            bytes[i++] = 45;
            bytes[i++] = 0x00;

            // VersionNeededToExtract = 45;
            bytes[i++] = 45;
            bytes[i++] = 0x00;

            // offset 16
            // number of the disk, and the disk with the start of the central dir.
            // (this may change later)
            for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
                bytes[i++] = 0x00;

            // offset 24
            long numberOfEntries = entryCount;
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(numberOfEntries), 0, bytes, i, 8);
            i += 8;
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(numberOfEntries), 0, bytes, i, 8);
            i += 8;

            // offset 40
            Int64 SizeofCentraldirectory = EndOfCentralDirectory - StartOfCentralDirectory;
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(SizeofCentraldirectory), 0, bytes, i, 8);
            i += 8;
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(StartOfCentralDirectory), 0, bytes, i, 8);
            i += 8;

            // offset 56
            // now, the locator
            // signature
            sig = BitConverter.GetBytes(ZipConstants.Zip64EndOfCentralDirectoryLocatorSignature);
            Array.Copy(sig, 0, bytes, i, 4);
            i+=4;

            // offset 60
            // number of the disk with the start of the zip64 eocd
            // (this will change later)  (it will?)
            uint x2 = (numSegments==0)?0:(uint)(numSegments-1);
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(x2), 0, bytes, i, 4);
            i+=4;

            // offset 64
            // relative offset of the zip64 eocd
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(EndOfCentralDirectory), 0, bytes, i, 8);
            i += 8;

            // offset 72
            // total number of disks
            // (this will change later)
            Array.Copy(BitConverter.GetBytes(numSegments), 0, bytes, i, 4);
            i+=4;

            return bytes;
        }

protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            Stream baseStream = BaseStream;
            base.Dispose(disposing);

            byte[] checksum = BitConverter.GetBytes(_adler32.Checksum);
            for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
            {
                baseStream.WriteByte(checksum[i]);
            }
        }

private void ExportToolStripMenuItem_Click(object Sender, EventArgs Args)
        {
            if (listBox1.Items.Count == 0)
                MessageBox.Show("There is nothing to export.", "Nothing To Export!", MessageBoxButtons.OK,
                    MessageBoxIcon.Information);

            using (var Writer = new BinaryWriter(File.Open(LanguageFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)))
            {
                Writer.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(Utilities.SwapBytes((uint) listBox1.Items.Count + 1)));

                long Sum = listBox1.Items.Count * 4 + 4;
                foreach (var Item in listBox1.Items)
                {
                    Writer.Write(Utilities.SwapBytes((uint) Sum));
                    Sum = Sum + LanguageParse(Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetBytes(Item.ToString()));
                }

                foreach (var Item in listBox1.Items) Writer.Write(Encoding.BigEndianUnicode.GetBytes(Item.ToString()));
            }
        }

public static double ConvertDouble(double value)
        {
            var buffer = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
            Array.Reverse(buffer);
            return BitConverter.ToDouble(buffer, 0);
        }

public static byte[] GetBytes(double value, bool convert)
        {
            var result = BitConverter.GetBytes(value);
            if (convert) Array.Reverse(result);
            return result;
        }